Post 27/30: VFX tutorial for Blender – Character Animation Basics

Goal: Animate your rigged character by creating a simple animation, such as a walk cycle.

Step-by-Step Guide:

1.     Open Blender and Load Your Rigged Character
Open the project you worked on during Day 26 where you created the character rig. If you don't have it ready, you can quickly rig a basic character model by adding bones to control the limbs, body, and head.

2.     Set Up the Timeline

• At the bottom of the Blender interface, find the "Timeline" window.
• Set the frame range to match the length of the animation. For a basic walk cycle, 24 to 48 frames is a good starting point.

3.     Switch to Pose Mode

• Select your character rig.
• Press Ctrl + Tab or go to the menu in the top left and switch from "Object Mode" to "Pose Mode."

4.     Animate the Walk Cycle

• Key Poses: A walk cycle generally includes key poses such as:
• Contact Pose: The character’s foot touches the ground.
• Passing Pose: The leg passes the other in the air.
• Down Pose: The weight shifts onto the front foot.
• Up Pose: The character lifts off the ground.
• Go to the first frame (frame 1) and adjust the bones to create the contact pose.
• Select all bones (A), then press I and choose Location & Rotation to add a keyframe.

5.     Add Keyframes for Other Poses

• Move forward to frame 6 or 8 (depending on the speed of your walk cycle) and adjust the bones to the down pose, then keyframe it.
• Continue this process for the passing and up poses.
• Once you’ve reached the last frame, copy the keyframe from frame 1 to the last frame to create a seamless loop.

6.     Refine the Animation

• Play the animation in the timeline (Space).
• Make adjustments by selecting specific bones and refining their positions for smooth movements.

7.     Polish with In-Between Frames (Optional)

• To add more fluidity, create in-between poses by adjusting the bones between keyframes.

8.     Test the Walk Cycle

• Play the animation and see if it loops smoothly. Adjust timing and poses as necessary for a more natural walk.

9.     Render the Animation

• Go to the camera view (Numpad 0) and set up a good shot of your character.
• Set up the rendering options (choose resolution, frame rate, and output format).
• Render the animation by going to Render > Render Animation.

10.  Shareable Visual:
Export the animation as an .mp4 file or any other preferred format, and you’ll have a short character animation ready to share!

Tips:

• Focus on getting the timing of the walk cycle right by adjusting the keyframe intervals.
• You can use Blender’s Graph Editor to fine-tune movements, ensuring smooth transitions between poses.

Source:
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